General Zachary Taylor
Joseph Henry Bush (c. 1794-1865)
1848
Oil on canvas
  A native and resident of Kentucky, Joseph Henry Bush spent winters in Louisiana and Mississippi painting portraits of planters, merchants, and their families. When he was still a youth, he left for Philadelphia to apprentice with the famed portraitist Thomas Sully. The Kentucky statesman Henry Clay financed the young artist’s trip as well as three years of study. Along with Matthew Harris Jouet and William Edward West, Bush became a prominent Kentucky artist who left behind a significant group of portraits in Louisiana.

In 1848 Bush was commissioned to render the likeness of General Zachary Taylor at his home in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. This artwork depicts the uniformed Taylor as the popular military hero. The mountainous landscape alludes to his command during the Mexican War.